Lena Fritsch, Ravens and Red Lipstick: Japanese Photography since 1945

"Lena not the only one": representations of Lena Horne and Etta Moten in the Kansas City Call, 1941-1945.

" Why should Hollywood writers insist that Miss [Lena] Horne is the only good looking [black] woman in the U.S.A. who can act? " posed a wartime issue of The Call (Kansas City, Missouri). 1 Writers at The Call, the regional black newspaper, understood that this Hollywood tokenism, which framed Horne as exceptional, perpetuated white supremacy by substituting symbolic equality for tangible civil...

The Historiography of the Struggle for Black Equality Since 1945

Government Involvement in the Development of Australian Manufacturing since 1945

IN THE period since 1939 the Australian manufacturing sector has been transformed from an infant primarily devoted to supplying goods too bulky or perishable to be imported at an economical price, to a thriving sector that turns out a wide range of modern products comparable in nature, if not in cost, to those of North America or Western Europe. And it has achieved a position of maturity and de...

The development of human rights investigations since 1945.

Automatic Red Eye Removal for Digital Photography

The red eye effect is a well known problem in photography. It is often seen in amateur shots taken with a built-in flash, but the problem is also well known to professional photographers. Red eye is the red reflection of the blood vessels in the retina caused when a strong and sudden light strikes the eye. Red eye is a function of at least three things: • Ambient light level. Low level causes t...